The PENGU Spot ETF is the first NFT-based crypto ETF application, as Canary Capital aims to merge NFTs and DeFi—will the SEC approve this groundbreaking move

January 2024 marked a pivotal point in the crypto industry: the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved a bunch of 

 (ETFs) after a decade of resisting it. Later that year, several Ethereum (ETH) Spot ETFs were also approved. These early successes encouraged investment funds focused on digital assets to seek approvals for other 

 (AVAX) and other high-cap cryptos have ended up on the SEC's desk in recent months.

Until Mar 20, 2025, one thing had never occurred: an 

-based crypto ETF application. Such a move was thought to border on impossibility, given how stringently and at length the SEC evaluated ETF applications even for established fungible cryptos. And yet, the Canary Capital investment manager submitted an application to the SEC for approval of the first NFT-focused crypto ETF product, the PENGU Spot ETF, triggering a mini-revolution in the emerging space at the junction of crypto and traditional finance.

If approved, this ETF will be the first of its kind in the industry, based on a mix of 

. Many observers expect Canary Capital to struggle mightily for SEC endorsement of its revolutionary product. Nevertheless, the SEC now has a track record of approving crypto ETFs — which raises hopes for both the altcoin ETFs mentioned above and the PENGU Spot ETF application.

The PENGU Spot ETF is a proposed exchange-traded fund (ETF) product introduced by the Canary Capital investment management firm, and is currently awaiting approval by the SEC. 

 on Mar 20, 2025, making this the first crypto ETF product with an NFT component that’s vying for the approval of America's primary financial regulator. The ETF has been registered in the US state of Delaware.

The Pengu Spot ETF's portfolio is envisioned as consisting primarily of PENGU tokens that will make up anywhere between 80% and 95% of total assets held, with the rest allocated to Pudgy Penguins NFTs. Small portions of Solana's SOL coins and Ethereum's ETH tokens will also be included in order to facilitate transactions and liquidity support, as PENGU tokens are mainly issued on the Solana blockchain, and Pudgy Penguins NFTs are an Ethereum-based collection. 

Since Canary Capital will hold these assets and periodically rebalance the portfolio, gas fee payments on Solana and Ethereum will apply, with fees paid in SOL and ETH, respectively.

Launched in 2021 on Solana, the Pudgy Penguins NFT collection consists of 8,888 items, each depicting a cute penguin with a distinct combination of five different traits. In December 2024, the project introduced a related fungible cryptocurrency, the Ethereum-based PENGU token. As of Apr 2, 2025, PENGU is a smaller-cap asset, ranked 191st in the crypto market, with a total 

 of $319 million. In contrast, Pudgy Penguins are among the leading projects in the NFT space, ranked second among all NFT collections, with a market cap of $155 million.

Canary Capital's application to the SEC is unique in two ways: it’s the first ETF with an NFT component, and it marks the first time ETF approval has been sought for a relatively smaller-cap cryptocurrency, PENGU, which isn’t even among the top 100 crypto assets by market cap. All of the other crypto ETF applications approved by the SEC (or currently vying for approval) are based on high-cap, leading assets that are typically ranked within the top 30.

As of Apr 2, 2025, the SEC has had the application for the PENGU Spot ETF application for just two weeks. The regulator has up to 240 days to review such applications, although historically, the SEC has pondered over crypto ETF applications for years. Now, however, the string of Bitcoin and Ethereum Spot ETF approvals in 2024 raises hopes that newer submissions may be subject to an already established evaluation framework — and thus greenlighted much faster.

At the moment, the SEC is also considering spot ETF applications for several high-cap cryptocurrencies, including Dogecoin, Solana, Polkadot, 

 (XRP). If the regulator decides to approve the applications in batch mode — all or several at once — Canary Capital will have reason to hope that its ETF is included.

However, there's been skepticism regarding the PENGU Spot ETF application, with some analysts believing that its chances might differ from those of the larger, more established altcoin ETFs. This isn't surprising, as a PENGU Spot ETF would be a distinct product, being the first NFT-focused ETF. In addition, NFTs have more limited liquidity than fungible cryptocurrencies. 

NFTs may also be harder to valuate objectively. The prices of fungible cryptos are easily sourced from the crypto market, where supply and demand establish their value. In contrast, the limited liquidity and uniqueness of NFTs makes it much harder to price them efficiently.

Moreover, the PENGU token — which will make up most of the proposed ETF — isn't among the most traded assets in the crypto market. Because PENGU has a modest position in the crypto space (along with its origins as a 

), the SEC could view it with more skepticism than it does the leading altcoins.

Naturally, all these factors are just speculation at this point, and we’ll need to wait on the SEC’s initial comments regarding the first NFT-based ETF under their consideration in order to form a more defined view of the product's prospects for approval.

Current impact of the PENGU Spot ETF application on the crypto market

The news of the PENGU Spot ETF application has so far had no appreciable impact on the price of the PENGU token itself. On the day of the application (Mar 20, 2025), the token was trading at around $0.007. Two weeks later, it's still hovering around the same price. 

On the other hand, there's been a modest increase in the average price of Pudgy Penguins NFTs traded on the market: between March 20 and 28, the average price rose by 16% from around $16,450 to $19,120, though it has since retraced slightly to $17,490 as of Apr 2.

Given the modest price effect, investors are likely still cautious about the chances for the PENGU Spot ETF's approval.

However, if it is approved, the broader impact on the crypto market could be far-reaching, as such a step would signify the SEC's openness to both NFT-based ETFs, and ETFs made up of smaller-cap cryptocurrencies, including meme coins. The number of tokenized asset funds that offer NFT-based products would then be likely to increase significantly, facilitating mainstream NFT adoption within traditional financial markets.

An SEC approval of the PENGU Spot ETF may lead to a flurry of further ETF applications based on NFTs in some form. This could even include the first ETFs composed entirely of NFTs. Other crypto asset types — e.g., 

 (RWAs) — may also become candidates for the SEC’s consideration. Furthermore, in the unlikely event that Canary Capital’s PENGU Spot ETF were to be approved ahead of the altcoin spot ETFs currently in the SEC’s pipeline, it would send a very strong signal that those ETF applications are also a sure bet.

The current PENGU Spot ETF application is a pioneering event that may open up opportunities for NFT ETFs and other crypto ETFs based on partial NFT holdings. Although the SEC approved multiple Bitcoin Spot ETFs in early 2024, few people expected an NFT-based ETF to emerge so soon afterward. Probably even fewer expected a meme coin–based ETF to be taken seriously by the SEC. Unique in so many ways, the PENGU ETF flips the entire concept of traditional ETFs on its head.

Canary Capital's attempt to get approval for an NFT-backed ETF is truly a bold undertaking, though observers said the same thing about 

 just a few years ago. Someone needed to become a trailblazer in this area — and Canary Capital has taken up the noble role without hesitation. Now, all eyes are on the SEC as it prepares to weigh in on a product it has never before encountered.

Intermediate

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PENGU Spot ETF: A bold move for NFT investing — or just hype?

In this article, we break down what to expect from Liberation Day and how it could shape the outlook for equities, the US economy and crypto markets.

 April 2, 2025 as "Liberation Day" — a moment he claims will restore America's trade fairness through sweeping reciprocal tariffs. With few concrete details confirmed, global markets remain on edge. Investors are bracing for the economic fallout of a potential trade war, and crypto traders are watching closely to assess the impact on digital assets. In this article, we break down what to expect from “Liberation Day” and how it could shape the outlook for equities, the US economy and crypto markets.

Since returning to the White House in January 2025, President Trump has prioritized reshaping US trade policy with a renewed focus on tariffs. His administration has already announced 

 on all steel and aluminum imports. Many of these actions take effect this week, coinciding with his so-called Liberation Day.

Trump argues that tariffs are a necessary tool to reduce the US trade deficit and force foreign nations to stop what he calls "economic warfare" against the American worker. Treasury secretary Scott Bessent 

 countries with persistent trade surpluses — dubbed the 

 — as primary targets for reciprocal tariffs. These include China, the EU, Canada and Mexico.

However, critics point to the growing risk of a global trade war, with multiple partners already threatening or initiating retaliatory measures. Goldman Sachs recently 

, citing declining business confidence and mounting economic uncertainty. The tariffs, designed to protect US industries, could instead raise prices and weigh on consumer spending.

What to expect from Trump's ‘Liberation Day’ announcement

Trump is expected to reveal his tariff plans in a Rose Garden press conference on April 2. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt 

 that the president would impose tariffs on "any country that has treated the American people unfairly" — though no nation-specific exemptions have been confirmed. Trump has promised these reciprocal tariffs will be 

While final details remain under wraps, proposals have included both country-wide and sector-specific tariffs. These could range from uniform, percentage-based levies to targeted charges on industries like pharmaceuticals, semiconductors and autos. Trump's advisers, including Trump trade adviser Peter Navarro and commerce secretary Howard Lutnick, claim the new tariffs could generate over $600 billion annually — though many economists dispute this figure.

Delayed tariffs on Canadian and Mexican imports, 

 in early March, are also set to take effect this week. These include taxes on agricultural products, energy goods and automotive components. Trump has also 

 a 25% tariff on imports from countries that purchase oil or gas from Venezuela.

Given the administration's conflicting signals in recent weeks, there's a wide range of potential outcomes. Whether “Liberation Day” ushers in immediate enforcement, additional delays or future negotiation rounds remains to be seen. For now, uncertainty reigns.

Potential impact on the US economy and global markets

Economists warn that broad-based tariffs could lead to slower US growth, higher consumer prices and widening inequality. Goldman Sachs now 

 Trump's trade policies to reduce annual GDP growth to 1.5% from 2%, while the odds of a recession are being raised from 20% to 35%.

Global equity markets have already shown signs of stress. European and Asian indices dipped ahead of “Liberation Day,” while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq-100 

 in March (respectively). Auto manufacturers, tech firms and retailers could be especially vulnerable if tariffs disrupt global supply chains.

There's also the question of the Federal Reserve's response. With inflation risks rising, policymakers may hold off on anticipated rate cuts, further complicating the economic outlook heading into Q2.

How will ‘Liberation Day’ affect the crypto industry?

Crypto markets have mirrored broader risk sentiment over the past quarter, with investors reducing exposure amid macroeconomic turbulence. As of April 1, the 

 is down 16.9% year-to-date. Bitcoin has fallen 10.48%, Ethereum 44.2% and Solana 33% — despite reaching new highs in January on hopes for pro-crypto policies from the Trump administration.

Investor optimism has since cooled as recession risks, inflation concerns and policy unpredictability drive a risk-off mood. Bitcoin dipped to $81,656 over the weekend, marking its weakest Q1 since 2018. Traders remain cautious ahead of “Liberation Day,” awaiting clarity before opening new positions.

“Liberation Day” could further weigh on crypto prices if market volatility increases and capital rotates out of risk assets. However, some analysts believe any resulting sell-off may offer an opportunity to 

 — especially if Trump follows through on crypto-friendly regulation later this year. For now, though, many eyes are on April 2.

With details still unknown, the crypto market remains in a "wait-and-see" phase. “Liberation Day” could mark a turning point — for better or worse — depending upon the scope and execution of Trump's tariff agenda.

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Trump's 'Liberation Day': What it means for crypto markets

Grayscale has filed to convert its private Digital Large Cap Fund, which includes Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, Solana, and Cardano, into a publicly available exchange-traded fund (ETF). 

Daily top performer — Compound Finance (COMP)

The S&P 500 rose 0.38% as investors awaited new tariffs amid weak factory data and declining job openings. Gold eased to $3,113 after hitting a record high, driven by profit-taking ahead of Trump's tariff announcement, but remains strong due to safe-haven demand and economic uncertainties. The Coindesk Indices, which tracks the broader crypto market, are up by 1.30%, with Bitcoin and Ether are up 3.10% and 5.19%, respectively, in the past 24 hours. Trade these markets and more with up to 500x leverage on Bybit MT5 using this 

Today's top performer is COMP, up 14.3%, following the proposal for the creation of a foundation to ensure consistent leadership and coordination by Compound.

Compound Finance (COMP), launched in September 2018, is a DeFi lending platform that allows users to earn interest on crypto assets. Built on smart contracts, it adjusts interest rates based on supply and demand, connecting lenders and borrowers without intermediaries. In June 2020, Compound decentralized with the launch of COMP and full governance transfer. However, it lacks a core operational pillar. With Compound v4 development and increased community engagement, the need for consistent leadership has grown. To address this, Compound Labs 

 creating a Compound Foundation for structure, clarity, and coordination, similar to other ecosystems like Uniswap.

Check out the latest prices, charts, and data of 

 to convert its private Digital Large Cap Fund, which includes Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, Solana, and Cardano, into a publicly available exchange-traded fund (ETF). The fund, which currently holds 79.4% Bitcoin and 10.69% Ethereum, has grown by 478.83% since its launch in 2018. The conversion would allow everyday investors to access the crypto market, covering about 75% of the digital asset market cap. If successful, it would eliminate the current barrier that restricts access to accredited investors. The filing is still in progress, with management fees and other details pending.

Yesterday, BTC spot ETF had a total outflow of $157.8 million, with GBTC seeing a loss of $10.1 million and non-GBTC products losing $147.7 million.

 that its airdrop might be approaching, with a claim page now live. Registration for the airdrop runs from April 2 to April 17, and claims are expected to open on April 22. However, nothing has been officially confirmed yet. Stay tuned for updates.

Beginner

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Grayscale files to convert digital large cap fund into publicly accessible crypto ETF

In this guide, we'll dive into how to trade crypto with the Bybit app, a convenient and feature-rich platform. Explore spot and derivatives trading for beginners on the Bybit app.

Welcome to our step-by-step guide on trading using the Bybit app. In this article, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know — from downloading the app and setting up your account to executing spot, margin and derivatives trades. Bybit is a leading cryptocurrency exchange that offers a fully localized and user-friendly mobile experience, making it easy for both beginning and seasoned traders to manage their investments seamlessly.

First, download the Bybit app from the App Store (iOS) or Google Play (Android). Once you’ve installed the app, open it and select your preferred language.

 and register using your email address or phone number. Complete the verification process by submitting your mainland Chinese ID or passport as required. This step is crucial to ensure your account is secure, and to unlock higher withdrawal limits.

After verifying your identity, head over to the 

 tab to fund your account. You can directly deposit cryptocurrencies like BTC or USDT. Our 

 (UTA) streamlines fund management, allowing you to trade seamlessly across different markets without the hassle of multiple wallets.

Spot trading with Bybit lets you buy or sell cryptocurrencies at current market prices with immediate settlement.

To begin, log in to the app and tap on the 

Choose your desired trading pair, such as BTC/USDC or ETH/USDT, from the list.

 lets you specify a price at which you want to buy or sell. 

Enter the amount you wish to trade, review the details and confirm your order.

Once your order is executed, monitor its status in the 

Bybit has an intuitive interface that displays real-time updates, so you can track your trades anytime with ease. 

How to execute a spot margin trade with the Bybit app

For traders looking to leverage their positions, Bybit offers a spot margin trading feature that allows you to borrow funds to increase your buying power. Start by logging into your account and tapping on 

Choose a trading pair, such as ETH/USDC, which supports margin trading with leverage options of up to 10x. 

Once your trading pair is selected, you’ll need to select the margin amount (e.g., 

 at which you want your limit order to execute.

You’ll also see several other important metrics, such as 

Enter the amount you wish to trade, and then carefully review all of the details.

After confirming your order, your margin trade will be executed. You can track your position in the 

 tab, where you can also set up stop-loss or take-profit orders to manage risk. 

How to trade derivatives with the Bybit app

Bybit also offers derivatives trading, which allows you to speculate on the price movements of cryptocurrencies without actually owning the underlying assets. Derivatives include Futures and Perpetual contracts, which can be traded with leverage, sometimes up to 100x.

To start, log in to your account and tap on 

Set your desired leverage (e.g., 50x) and choose between 

 margin modes, based on your risk preference.

 (if using limit or conditional orders) and 

Once you’re satisfied with your parameters, confirm your order and your position will appear in the 

Trading with the Bybit app offers numerous advantages that make managing digital assets both efficient and secure. The platform’s user-friendly design, high-speed execution and comprehensive risk management tools cater to traders of all levels. Our Unified Trading Account (UTA) streamlines fund management by consolidating assets for spot, margin and derivatives trading under one account, which reduces operational complexity and enhances overall efficiency. This streamlined approach lets you focus on strategy rather than logistics.

Additionally, Bybit’s state-of-the-art security measures — such as multi-factor authentication, regular independent audits and cold storage of assets — ensure that your transactions are conducted safely and transparently. With an interface designed to minimize distractions and provide real-time data, you can quickly monitor market movements and adjust positions. 

Our commitment to a secure and reliable trading experience is evident in our continuous improvements and proactive customer support. These features empower you to make informed trading decisions, fostering confidence in your ability to navigate the dynamic crypto market.

Bybit delivers a secure, robust and intuitive mobile platform that simplifies cryptocurrency trading for everyone. In this guide, we’ve explored how to set up an account, fund it and execute various types of trades — spot, margin and derivatives — using a fully localized and user-friendly interface. Our Unified Trading Account and comprehensive risk management tools ensure a smooth trading experience so you can focus on growing your investments.

Looking ahead, Bybit remains dedicated to innovation and excellence in the crypto industry. We continually refine our platform, based on user feedback and market trends, ensuring that you have access to the latest tools and features. Our commitment to transparency and security underpins everything we do as we build trust and empower traders. 

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How to trade with the Bybit app

Candlestick

Trading

Keen on timing your exit from the volatile crypto market? Learn how to use evening star patterns to easily identify bearish reversals.

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When the crypto market corrects, it typically becomes volatile. Traders need a process to alert them to a potential correction so they can prepare for the volatility. 

, or identifying patterns and trends in market data, is the most common way for crypto traders to develop bearish alerts. Japanese candlestick patterns like the evening star pattern are popular because they can help traders exit a bullish position to lock in profits or generate a new short-sell position.

In this article, we’ll look at the candlestick pattern known as the evening star and see how to trade it.

What Is an Evening Star Candlestick Pattern? 

An evening star candlestick pattern is a three-candle formation used in technical analysis to identify bearish reversals. It consists of a large green candle, a second small-bodied candle, and a third large red candle.

The first candle of the evening star pattern is a large green candle, which suggests the bulls have complete control, pushing the market to a new high.

The next candle continues to run up to higher levels, but the strength behind the move is lacking, so the candle has a smaller body. Ideally, the second candle should gap higher on the open, but since crypto trades continuously — 24 hours a day, 7 days a week — gaps are rare on price charts.

As the market begins to sell off, it produces a large red candle. Often, the gains witnessed by the first candle have evaporated by the time this third candle completes.

These three candles together provide crypto traders with important clues about larger trends for the crypto market. The evening star pattern is generally found at the end of an uptrend, signifying the kickoff to a bearish reversal.

Strengths and Weaknesses of the Evening Star Pattern

The evening star is an effective pattern, making it a favorite of crypto traders as it helps them identify a bearish turn in the market.

One unique aspect of the evening star is that it requires three candles to generate. This makes the formation easier to identify because the candles must take a specific shape.

Additionally, crypto traders like the evening star because it helps them exit a bull market to protect profits. Once the pattern is confirmed, a trader closes all or a portion of their position.

If the trader feels a larger bear trend is going to unfold, they can consider opening a short-sell position with a stop-loss placed above the high of the pattern. Prudent risk management suggests targeting twice the distance from the entry to the stop-loss to generate a 1:2 risk-to-reward ratio.

There is no pattern or indicator that’s foolproof, and the same holds true for the evening star. Just because the pattern appears doesn’t mean that the next price move is going to be a downtrend. There are occasions when the evening star pattern may generate false signals and the market might actually rally.

One way to minimize the number of false signals is to more completely understand the pattern, its shape, and how to trade it — which we’ll explain further below.

How to Easily Identify Evening Star Patterns

The evening star formation is relatively easy to identify because there are three candles working together to tell you a story. The context and backdrop of the story are that the pattern appears after the market has already experienced an uptrend.

The first candle of the pattern appears with a large green (or white) body to extend the current uptrend. Toward the end of strong trends, FOMO can kick in: as the trend accelerates, traders and investors jump on board, afraid of missing out.

As the first candle closes, the second candle continues initially with another slight gain. However, the strength from the previous candle is losing momentum. Many of the traders have joined the trend and the buying power is diminishing.

As a result, the market produces a small-bodied candle as the battle between the buyers and sellers is fairly even. At this point, the candle could be red or green. Either one is okay, as it’s more about the small range of the candle, relative to the previous green bar.

However, it’s critical that this small-bodied candle punches a new high above the first candle. It’s this small-bodied candle that resembles a star in the night sky, giving the formation its name.

Then the third candle appears. Ideally, the third candle begins correcting lower, holding below the high of the second candle. The bullish momentum has completely dissipated from the first two candles, and the sellers take over while the buyers are nowhere to be found. As a result, the market corrects lower, fairly swiftly, erasing nearly all of the gains for the previous two candles.

Once the evening star pattern is identified, it’s fairly easy to use the formation to help you enter into new positions — or help you exit out of an existing trend. The evening star candlestick pattern signals a bearish reversal. Therefore, it can be used to initiate new short-sell positions.

In the daily BTC/USD chart above, we see the price moving up to meet the resistance at a previous swing high. Bitcoin’s price drives the first candle of the evening star pattern higher to meet this resistance level.

Then, the second candle jumps to a new high, but there aren’t enough buyers for the breakout higher to follow through, leaving behind a smaller-bodied candle. As the third candle begins to form, sellers emerge, driving Bitcoin’s price lower and starting the leg of another correction.

Once this pattern is spotted, especially near previous resistance, it signals a bear trend is about to take over. A trader would enter short on the opening of the next candle, while placing a 

To establish the target zone, take the distance between the entry to the stop-loss and multiply it by two. This product will be the distance to your target from your entry.

A couple of days later, Bitcoin corrected lower, reaching the target established by the pattern.

Using the evening star pattern to initiate new short positions isn’t the only way to implement a strategy. For traders who are positioned to the long side, the appearance of an evening star candlestick formation will signal the potential for the uptrend to terminate and reverse, starting a new downtrend.

In late February 2021, a trader positioned to buy the dip would be riding the trend higher. LINK/USDT has increased by about 40% over the past couple of weeks, reaching a new high on March 3.

However, LINK/USDT drives even higher in what appears to be a breakout attempt, forming the first candle of the evening star formation. The second candle consolidates those gains, and the breakout attempt fails to follow through, leaving behind a smaller-bodied candle.

As the third candle forms, LINK/USDT begins to correct even further, nullifying the breakout and sealing it as a false break higher.

Once this pattern is completed, especially near the previous swing high from March 3 (which was acting as resistance), then we have multiple confirmations signaling the kickoff to another correction. At this point, the long trader may decide to close their position to lock in profits.

After the evening star pattern is confirmed, LINK/USDT corrects 23%. The evening star pattern can be effective at helping traders exit long positions, as it signals a bearish reversal may be nearby. 

How Reliable Is the Evening Star Pattern?

By itself, the evening star pattern is a simple formation alerting us to the kickoff of a new correction. There are other technical analysis tools that can help increase the strength of the signal generated by this pattern.

As we’ve previously noted, when the pattern appears near resistance, it generates a stronger signal. 

 is the area on the chart where buyers stop buying and sellers start selling. Levels of resistance can be determined in advance of the evening star pattern’s creation.

As a result, if the evening star formation appears near where the level of resistance has formed, there’s a stronger signal that a bear correction is about to begin.

There are multiple types of resistance which can be generated on a chart. One of the easiest to identify is a horizontal level of resistance. Our previous illustrations using Bitcoin and LINK, above, show how powerful the evening star pattern can be when combined with horizontal resistance.

Another easy form of resistance that can be determined on a chart is a moving average.

Above, we have a 4-hour price chart for Bitcoin with a 50-period simple moving average included. As Bitcoin’s price breaks below the moving average, it briefly rallies to reach the underside.

The evening star candlestick pattern appears right at the moving average, signaling a deeper correction is likely to continue. Bitcoin ends up correcting another 7% over the next day.

Evening Star Pattern vs. Other Trend Reversal Patterns

There are several other bearish reversal patterns which crypto traders follow. Let’s look at how the evening star pattern compares to the head and shoulders, bearish harami, and triple top patterns.

 is a popular reversal pattern followed by crypto traders. There are several differences between the head and shoulders pattern and the evening star.

The evening star pattern develops in three candles, while the head and shoulders may take more candles to develop. Actually, it’s impossible for the head and shoulders pattern to develop in fewer than five candles. The head and shoulders pattern actually forms three smaller tops within the larger pattern, and therefore needs more candles to complete the pattern. 

On the other hand, the evening star pattern will take the shape of one rounded top.

As a result, it’s possible for the evening star to be a portion of the head and shoulders pattern, but the head and shoulders pattern cannot be a part of the evening star.

 is another favorite pattern among crypto traders. However, there are distinct differences between it and the evening star.

The biggest difference between these popular candlestick formations is that the evening star forms in three candles, while the harami forms in two.

Additionally, the high point of the evening star pattern is the second candle. On the other hand, the high point of the harami is in the first candle.

Of course, the second candles of both the evening star and bearish harami are small-bodied candles. However, the evening star’s second candle becomes the high point of the pattern, whereas the second candle of the harami gaps lower to form inside the body of the first candle.

There are a few differences between the evening star and triple top patterns.

 takes place in a sideways range. This means that price is trading sideways as each of the three tops is formed. On the other hand, the evening star is created after an uptrend, not in a sideways range.

Secondly, the triple top requires a minimum of five to six candles to create. The evening star pattern is a small three-candle formation.

Finally, the evening star candlestick pattern could be included within the triple top pattern, but never the other way around. The triple top is the larger pattern, and requires three tops to form, whereas the evening star is just one rounded top.

The three candles of the evening star candlestick pattern make it easy to spot and identify on a market chart. The evening star can help traders exit a bullish market or establish new 

 trading opportunities. Sometimes the evening star can generate false signals, but when combined with other forms of technical analysis, such as horizontal resistance, it can reliably be used to signal a new downtrend. 

Candlestick Patterns Professional Traders Use

 – A curated list of candlestick patterns most frequently used by traders

 – Learn the basics of candlestick patterns

 (Chart basics: trend, neckline, wedges)

Evening Star Pattern: How to Identify a Bearish Reversal in Crypto

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